SC refuses nod for Haryana govt.’s jungle safari project in Aravalis

ENVIRONMENT – BIODIVERSITY

13 FEBRUARY 2026

Aravali jungle safari project

  • The Supreme Court has refused to allow the Haryana government to proceed with its proposed Aravali jungle safari project until experts clearly define what constitutes the “Aravali range.”
  • Initially proposed over 10,000 acres, it is now revised to about 3,300 acres.
  • It is planned in Gurugram and Nuh districts.
  • It is intended to be the world’s largest zoo safari
  • It will include big cat zones and hundreds of bird, reptile, and butterfly species.
  • The project was stopped by the Supreme Court in October 2025 after a petition filed by five retired Indian Forest Service officers and the NGO People for Aravalis.

Supreme Court’s stand now

  • The Bench led by CJI Surya Kant stated: “Till the definition of the Aravali range is finalised, we will not allow anyone to touch the Aravalis.”
  • The Court emphasized that:
    • The Aravalis span multiple States, not just Haryana or Rajasthan.
    • The issue of the safari project will be considered along with the main matter on defining the Aravali range.
    • Experts — not the Court — will determine the definition.

Supreme Court’s stand earlier

  • In November 2025, the Supreme Court had accepted a definition for the Aravalli Hills and Ranges, proposed by a MoEFCC-led committee.
  • This definition defined an “Aravalli Hill” as any landform rising at least 100 metres above the local relief, and an “Aravalli Range” as clusters of such hills within a 500-metre gap of each other.
  • This definition excluded 90% of the Aravalis from environmental protection.
  • Because of these ambiguities, the Court has kept earlier directions in abeyance and is awaiting expert clarification.

About Aravallis

  • Aravallis are an ancient range of weathered hills rambling across four States, from the outskirts of Delhi passing through Haryana, Rajasthan and Gujarat, with the bulk of it in Rajasthan.
  • The 670 km Aravalli Range in south-west direction, is the oldest fold-mountain belt in India, dating back to the Paleoproterozoic era.
  • The highest peak is Guru Shikhar in Mount Abu, Rajasthan at 1,722 m (5,650 ft).

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